Legal Analysis of Confiscation of Corruption Assets in the Context of Justice and Human Rights Protection
Analisis Hukum Perampasan Aset Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dalam Konteks Keadilan dan Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64344/djl.v1i2.50%20Keywords:
Asset Confiscation, Corruption, Human RightsAbstract
This research focuses on the legal analysis of asset confiscation resulting from corruption from the perspective of justice and human rights. Asset confiscation is seen as an important instrument in recovering state losses and strengthening the anti-corruption system, but its practice raises serious problems related to the protection of individual rights, especially those of well-intentioned third parties. The research method used is normative legal, emphasizing library research, analysis of laws and regulations, international legal instruments, and a review of relevant legal literature. The results indicate a tension between the state's interest in recovering losses from corruption and its obligation to safeguard the basic rights of citizens. Normatively, national regulations have regulated the mechanism for asset confiscation, but there are still implementation weaknesses, overlapping authority between institutions, and the absence of specific regulations regarding non-conviction-based asset forfeiture as stipulated in international standards. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of legal reform through the establishment of specific laws on asset recovery, institutional harmonization, and the adoption of international practices that uphold the principles of proportionality and substantive justice. Thus, asset confiscation policies can be more effective, accountable, and remain in line with human rights protection.
References
Abdullah, Fathin, Rifka Safira, Naqia Annisa Faradiz, Aditya Rivaldi, Auzan Qasthary, Anggun Mareta, Ida Tutia Rahmi, and Raudhatul Hidayati. “Rancangan Undang- Undang Perampasan Aset Tindak Pidana: Solusi Dan Tantangan Implementasi Di Indonesia.” Iuris Studia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum 5, no. 3 (2024): 870–76.
Al-Haqq, Azhar Nizam. “Perampasan Aset Hasil Tindak Pidana Korupsi: Perspektif Aliran
Filsafat Hukum Critical Legal.” Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2024.
Anggraini, Novellita Sicillia, Ana Indrawati, and Andri Novianto. “Rancangan Undang- Undang (RUU) Perampasan Aset: Impian Atau Solusi?” INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research 4, no. 4 (2024): 3772–83.
Arianto, Andhie Fajar. “Peran Lembaga Penegak Hukum Dalam Proses Perampasan Aset.” JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW 7, no. 3 (2024): 1601–15.
Bari, Muhammad. “Eksistensi Pengadilan Khusus Pertanahan Guna Mewujudkan Pengarusutamaan Land Rights Sebagai Hak Asasi Manusia.” LITRA: Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan, Tata Ruang, Dan Agraria 3, no. 1 (2023): 37–55.
Dizarahadi, Danang. “Urgensi Pengaturan Perampasan Aset Unexplained Wealth Pada Perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi Di Indonesia.” Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2023.
Effendy, Muhadjir. Profesionalisme Militer Profesionalisasi TNI. UMMPress, 2025.
Fitri, Rahma, Aldiki Surya Ramadhan, Ester Cristina Malau, Riska Santi, and Viona Auliani Pohan. “PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM MELALUI PENERAPAN KONSEP NON-CONVICTION BASED DALAM PRAKTIK PEMULIHAN ASET PENCUCIAN UANG DI INDONESIA.”
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Keadilan Dan Hukum 4, no. 2 (2025).
Halim, Abdul, and Meta Sari. “Analisis Penggusuran Dalam Kebijakan Penertiban Aset Daerah Oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Lampung Di Kecamatan Sukarame.” Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik| E-ISSN: 3031-8882 2, no. 2 (2025): 1265–71.
Herlina, Mery. “Analisis Dampak Implementasi Norma Penjelasan Dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Terhadap Kepastian Dan Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Di Indonesia.” Journal of Interdisciplinary Legal Perspectives 1, no. 1 (2024): 46–58.
Kaban, Kevin Sulistyo, and Abdul Kholiq. “Optimalisasi Regulasi Pidana Terkait Perampasan Aset Tindak Pidana Kejahatan Ekonomi Berlandaskan Perspektif Hukum Progresif Berkeadilan.” Jurnal Locus Penelitian Dan Pengabdian 4, no. 5 (2025): 1811–23.
Lineleyan, Wilki Angga. “Tinjauan Yuridis Tentang Perampasan Aset Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dihubungkan Dengan Sistem Perampasan Aset Berbasis Properti.” Lex Administratum 12, no. 5 (2024).
Mahmud, Ade, Husni Syawali, and Rizki Amrulloh. “Keadilan Substantif Dalam Proses Asset Recovery Hasil Tindak Pidana Korupsi.” Jurnal Suara Hukum 3, no. 2 (2021): 227–50.
Meryadinata, Geofani Lingga. “Kompensasi Dan Restitusi Sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Negara Terhadap Pemenuhan Hak Korban Tindak Pidana Terorisme.” Dinamika 31, no. 1 (2025): 11449–67.
Nursalam, Andi, Nasrullah Arsyad, and Andi Istiqlal Assaad. “Analisis Rancangan Undang- Undang Perampasan Aset Dalam Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Korupsi Di Makassar.” LEGAL DIALOGICA 1, no. 1 (2025): 11–22.
Pramudita, Wahyu Sinta Dewi, Ali Masyhar Mursyid, and Cahya Wulandari. “Pemulihan
Aset Tindak Pidana Korupsi Melalui Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture.” Politika Progresif: Jurnal Hukum, Politik Dan Humaniora 2, no. 2 (2025): 358–72.
Rohman, Ahmad Abdul. “Peran Kepolisian Resor Pati Dalam Penanganan Tindak Pidana
Korupsi.” Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang, 2024.
Sinaga, Efrata. “Analisis Dampak Kebijakan RUU Perampasan Aset Di Indonesia: Kajian Literatur.” Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik Dan Humaniora 5, no. 1 (2025): 12.
Soeherman, Soeherman, Tuti Widyaningrum, and Cecep Suhardiman. “Penguatan Pusat Pemulihan Aset (PPA): Langkah Strategis Percepatan Pemulihan Kerugian Negara Akibat Tindak Pidana Korupsi: Ditinjau Dari Perbandingan Sistem Hukum.” J-CEKI: Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah 3, no. 6 (2024): 6583–6600.
Syaifudin, Lalu. “Perampasan Aset Dalam Penyelidikan Kasus Korupsi: Tantangan Dan Peluang Dalam Hukum Indonesia.” Lex Aeterna Law Journal 1, no. 1 (2023): 28–
42.
Syarif, Muhammad, Sunarmi Sunarmi, and Edi Yunara. “Kedudukan Sita Pidana Harta Benda Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Dengan Kedudukan Sita Umum Kepailitan.” Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review, 2023, 757–68.
Tampubolon, Patar, Mompang L Panggabean, and Manotar Tampubolon. “Kajian Kriminologi Korupsi Di Sektor Publik Di Indonesia.” Berajah Journal 4, no. 2 (2024): 211–34.
Ubaidila, Atta Syach. “Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Illicit Enrichment Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Sebagai Upaya Pemulihan Aset Negara.” Universitas Jambi, 2023.
Watch, Indonesia Corruption. “Laporan Pemantauan Tren Penindakan Kasus Korupsi Tahun 2021,” 2022.
Wedha, Yogi Yasa, Made Hendra Wijaya, and Kadek Apriliani. “Analisis Hukum Penyitaan Aset Korupsi Dalam Perspektif Keadilan Dan Pemulihan Keuangan Negara: Analysis of Legal Confiscation of Corruption Assets from the Perspective of Justice and State Financial Recovery.” LITIGASI 26, no. 1 (2025): 477–504.
Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar. “Metode Normatif Dan Empiris Dalam Penelitian Hukum: Studi Eksploratif Di Indonesia.” Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan Dan Hukum 3, no. 3 (2024).
Yusri, Aldi, Ma’ruf Hafidz, and Muhammad Fachri Said. “Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara Dalam Kasus Penggusuran Tanah Di Indonesia.” LEGAL DIALOGICA 1, no. 1 (2025): 1–10.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ach. Ainul Yaqin, Lailul Ilham (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
